Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Shakespeare And His Theater Essays (533 words) -

Shakespeare and his Theater Shakespeare also, his Theater Contrasted with the specialized performance centers of today, the London open performance centers in the hour of Queen Elizabeth I am by all accounts appallingly constrained. The plays must be performed during sunshine hours as it were furthermore, the stage view must be kept exceptionally basic with only a table, a seat, a seat, and perhaps a tree to represent a woods. Many state that these confinements were it might be said focal points. What the performance center today can appear for us everything being equal, with gigantic landscape and electric lighting, Elizabethan playgoers needed to envision. This caused the writer to need to write in a clear language so the crowd could comprehend the play. Not having a lighting specialist to work the control boards, Shakespeare needed to demonstrate wether it was first light or on the other hand dusk by utilizing a discourse wealthy in allegories and expressive subtleties. Shakespeare's performance center was a long way from being exposed, the writer had some significant specialized sources that he used as well as could be expected. The outfits the entertainers wore were made to be intricate. A large number of the outfits passed on unmistakable implications for the crowd, for example, a rich blue-blood wearing silk garments with numerous unsettles. Commonly there were melodic backups and audio cues, for example, black powder blasts and the beating of a dish to recreate thunder. The stage itself was additionally astoundingly flexible. Behind it were entryways for ways out and doorways and a curtained stall or niche helpful for on-screen characters to stow away inside. Over the stage was a higher acting region which represented a patio or gallery. This was helpful in the narrative of Romeo what's more, Juliet, when Romeo remained underneath Juliet and disclosed to her how he cherished her. In the stage floor was a snare entryway which was said to prompt damnation or a basement, this was particularly valuable for phantoms or fiends who needed to show up also, vanish all through the play. The stage itself was formed in a rectangular stage that anticipated into a yard that was encased by three story displays. The structure was round or octagonal in shape yet Shakespeare considered it a wooden O. The crowd sat in these displays or, more than likely they could remain in the yard in front the stage. A rooftop also, canopy ensured the stage and the expensive display seats, however in the case awful climate, the groundlings, who just paid a penny to stand in the yard, more likely than not gotten wet. The Globe theater was worked by a dramatic organization in which Shakespeare had a place. The Globe theater, was the most well known of all the Elizabethan theaters, it was not in the city itself be that as it may, on the south bank of the Thames River. This area had been picked since, in 1574, open plays had been ousted from the city by a statute that reprimanded them for defiling the young and advancing prostitution. A writer needed to satisfy all individuals of the crowd. This clarifies the wide scope of themes in Elizabethan plays. Numerous plays included sections of inconspicuous verse, of profound way of thinking, what's more, scenes of awful brutality. Shakespeare was an on-screen character just as a writer, so he new well what his crowd needed to see. The organization's offered upwards of thirty plays a season, usually changing the projects day by day. The entertainers along these lines needed to hold numerous parts in their minds, which may represent Elizabethan dramatists' clear refrain composing style.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Parameters for a Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis Free Essays

ANSYS Fluent is innovation bundle for computational liquid kineticss which empowers scientific demonstrating of the physical hypothetical record. It very well may be utilized to examine liquid stream, heat transportation and a wide extent of other modern application employments by executing â€Å"numerical experiments† ( registering machine reenactments ) in a â€Å"virtual stream laboratory† . The bundle is broadly utilized all through the universe. We will compose a custom exposition test on Parameters for a Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now It very well may be utilized for new build form, each piece great as the advancement of bing 1s. One favorable position of the bundle is that it can work out complex 3-D occupations where the physical powers and stream highlights are at times difficult to mensurate ; appropriately give fast, productive, progressively precise and trustworthy results. As referenced previously, this methodological examination depends on utilizing the physical hypothetical record to a layered geometry that speaks to the existent hypothetical record framework. In this manner, all surfaces and volumes of the circle are fit. The full work is traded to ANSYS Fluent for the numerical arrangement of Navier-Stokes condition. Followed by the model been assigning to the limit conditions important for the stuff and thermic belongingss. The hypothetical record re-delivers the existent environmental conditions that the framework is exposed to during the clasp that is mimicked. Project’s effectiveness is improved for endeavors by breaking down little adjustments in parametric amounts and CFD consumes less clasp than building an existent worldview and demonstrating. One of the central reasons for CFD reproduction is to dissect the existent thermic practices of the proposed framework with less assets in less clasp. In this endeavor, the CFD bundle heap of ANSYS FLUENT adaptation 15.0 is chosen as the computational bundle for copying the physical hypothetical record. This is on the grounds that it is the bundle broadly utilized by examine laborers globally in the nation of thermic divider look into furthermore recommended by the director ( ANSYS UK Ltd, 2012 ) . The computational hypothetical record is created dependent on a proposed genuine life boundless hypothetical record in Sydney with a H2O divider framework. 3.2.1 Heat Balance and Governing Equations Warmth balance: The H2O divider hypothetical record set up depends on the warmth balance technique where the temperature change for H2O is commensurate for both worldview and hypothetical record. There are a couple of premises made for this strategy: The H2O is all around blended abdominal muscle initio at an unvarying surface temperature Warmth motion proceeding onward the surface is unchanging Diffuse transmitting surface The thermic vitality transmitted on divider surface is moved to H2O, with no warmth misfortune to environing dividers. Managing conditions: The warmth transportation and wind stream in this hypothetical record is mainly administered by fractional non-direct differential conditions, which stand foring the safeguarding of mass ( progression ) , drive and vitality ( heat ) . These conditions are so explained numerically dependent on the project’s geometry, limit scenes and runing conditions. In this endeavor, the safeguarding conditions for laminar stream are portrayed beneath with succinct record on each. Preservation of mass ( other than known as congruity condition ) : this condition guarantees that the mass is saved when liquid is in motion. Condition ( 1 ) beneath is a general signifier of the congruity condition. img alt= src=https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/papers/1332806.001.png( 1 ) Preservation of drive: the condition is appeared beneath as Equation ( 2 ) .This condition ascends from utilizing Newton’s second law to the liquid motion, where the pace of change of motivation peers the measure of the powers. The whole drive of a framework stays unchanging. img alt= src=https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/papers/1332806.002.png( 2 ) Preservation of vitality: this condition alludes to the main law of thermodynamics, where the pace of modification of vitality of a liquid incomplete is equivalent to the pace of warmth add-on in addition to the pace of work done. At the end of the day, for this endeavor the vitality condition chronicles for the warmth follow up on the endeavor. There are numerous methods of indicating the vitality condition, one signifier is as appeared in Equation ( 3 ) img alt= src=https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/papers/1332806.003.png( 3 ) 3.2.2 Geometry and Boundary Conditions Geometry: The customary chart of the examination hypothetical record considered in this paper is delineated in Figure3-2, demonstrated with ANSYS Fluent. The hypothetical record is created from a bogus physical worldview by overlooking the auxiliary attributes. So as to disentangle the activity, the geometry of this framework is determined as planar and built on the X, Y plane. The hypothetical record geometry is downsized to 200mm*200mm when all is said in done interminable with a thermic stockpiling divider and two holes as air break and trade foundation ( appeared in reddish ) . All divider thicknesses are dismissed in this situation, which demonstrates the dividers have zero warmth conductivity resistance. There are three boss parts in this hypothetical record: the air channel ( A ) , latent sun oriented divider ( B ) and indoor life endless ( C ) , other than delineated in Figure 3-2. The thermic divider is set as 30mm*100mm. The middle of the road interminable between the thermic divider and the coating or the channel expansiveness is set for 20mm and the stuff to development the thermic stockpiling divider is H2O. Limit Conditionss: The solitary un-protected surface is the interface between the thermic divider and the air channel. Different beds are protected to either build the thermic resistance or forestall to warm from reassigning into the inward endless. Note that the warmth motion is initially intended to proceed onward the outside H2O divider surface ( the surface among An and B on Figure 3-2 ) , where this surface is other than an interface among H2O and air. However, botches happen if this interface is exposed to outside warmth starting while working in ANSYS FLUENT 15.0 group. Along these lines that in this overview, all inside divider surfaces including the rooftop and floor are set to be adiabatic ( under nothing heat motion ) while the thermic divider inside surface ( No. 19 on Figure 3-2 ) is able to warm transition determined dependent on the Sydney part chronicled informations appeared in Appendix A ( Bom.gov.au, 2014 ) . Notwithstanding, the estimation of sun based warmth transition is non invar iable during a twenty-four hours, and at this stage our perception is non adequate to execute a mimicking dependent on the world allegorical conduct of warmth motion. The warmth transition proceeding onward the H2O divider for this endeavor is accepted as constant. It is about difficult to make an exact evaluating dependent on all liquid stream factors, to satisfy this, the H2O temperature will lift above 100EsC. To streamline the endeavor, the qualities are so downsized to satisfy the hypothetical record scenes by keep a similar expansion temperature expansion rate in H2O divider. The evaluating calculation is portrayed beneath. At first the standard temperature for the H2O divider and hypothetical record room was set equivalent to 300K ( 26.85EsC ) . The air temperature at break and commercial foundation were other than expected immutable and equivalent to the room air temperature to streamline the endeavor. By making this, heat transition is guaranteed as the solitary power that starts the full framework. Other than the computational break and trade foundation, the rest of the surface limits are fixed dividers under no-slip conditions. Protection from motion because of grinding along the surfaces is accepted insignificant. 3.2.3 Imitating Parameters ( Dimensional Analysis ) From the distributed writing, a wide range of parametric amounts can affect the open introduction of the H2O divider open introduction for air airing plan. As appeared on Figure 3-3, there are numerous factors that can be examined to streamline the H2O divider framework open introduction, for example, divider stature ( H ) , width ( B ) , middle endless interim ( D ) and the warmth transition quality proceeding onward H2O divider surface. A dimensional investigation is performed to show the auxiliary and mechanical parametric amounts that may affect the framework open introduction. Buckingham hypothesis is the strategy utilized for dimensional examination. First of entirely, a specific figure, â€Å"n† , of pertinent dimensional physical factors are resolved for this endeavor. These factors are between related and can be communicated through an utilitarian relationship as appeared in Equation 4, where Q represents the mean volume stream rate at the commercial foundation. img alt= src=https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/expositions/1332806.004.png( 4 ) Followed by inspect these parametric amounts and occur out the figure of cardinal measurements, named â€Å"k† . At long last, by picking â€Å"k† figure of repeating factors, the staying ( n-k ) factors can arrange ( n-k ) sets ofimg alt= src=https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/articles/1332806.005.pnggroups. The intricate working out is portrayed in Appendix B. The arrangement shows that for this endeavor examination, there are n=16 factors, k=4 cardinal measurements which structure 12img alt= src=https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/expositions/1332806.005.pnggroups. Theseimg alt= src=https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/papers/1332806.005.pnggroups are dimensionless gatherings that will affect the framework open introduction. Subsequently, The Buckingham Theorem result demonstrates that Q is a guide of a lot of dimensionless gatherings, which are demonstrated as follows. img alt= src=https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/expositions/1332806.006.png( 5 ) Because of requirement in clasp and CFD comprehension

Sunday, August 16, 2020

The Onion article about Robot Hazing at MIT

The Onion article about Robot Hazing at MIT Think cannons are awesome? Check out this hilarious article from The Onion: MIT Fraternity Accused Of Robot Hazing April 12, 2006 | Issue 42: 15 CAMBRIDGE, MA Several members of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology chapter of the Theta Tau fraternity are in campus-police custody today following a brutal hazing incident in which one robot remains missing and two others are in critical condition with extensive circuitry and servo-motor injuries, sources revealed Monday. The robots, experimental prototypes recently devised at MITs prestigious Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, were participating in an apparent initiation exercise that police say involved butyl alcohol and compressed air. According to eyewitnesses, the three robots were ripped from their chargers at the Theta Tau chapter house at 3 a.m. Tuesday. One, a titanium-alloy hexapod approximately 13 inches in diameter, was reportedly forced to climb stairs built at a grade too steep for its small hinged legs, causing six of its pneumatic actuators to short out. A second robot, a biped from MITs Leg Laboratory, was allegedly forced to replicate the same humiliating hopping algorithm 200,000 times, and is currently in critical condition in the laboratorys emergency-repair room. The third robot, a tread-driven 38-inch-tall rover, is feared drowned after being forced to consume over 40 terabytes of data and then swim across the Charles River with a burning candle stuck in its rear port. We will thoroughly investigate this matter, and take strong disciplinary action, MIT Dean of Students Geraldine Knight said. These robots are extremely artificially intelligent. They wouldnt willingly subject themselves to this sort of abuse without extreme levels of peer pressure or even downright reprogramming. Among those detained for questioning were Theta Tau chapter president David Kovis, treasurer Charles Leung, and fraternity members Lee Berger, Andy Ockridge, A. Muduthanapally, and Chen Kwan Tan. They could be charged with first-degree botslaughter and operating a motorized robot under the influence, charges that carry a maximum punishment of lifetime banishment from the MIT Media lab. This is not the first case of robot hazing on the campus. Last fall, during Rush Week, a spider-legged unit was found struggling in a closet at MITs School of Engineering, stripped of its outer casing, its motion sensors covered with duct tape. The perpetrators were never found. On another occasion, a robot was locked in a room and forced to calculate pi to the 1083 decimal place in what officials called one of the worst cases of binge-thinking theyd ever seen. This latest incident comes in the wake of a February episode in which an ambulating chatbot device created at Caltech was programmed to repeat the phrase I am a faggot while locomoting across campus. Robots have also reportedly been made to fight each other, often to total annihilation, in the basements of applied-science-based campus fraternal organizations during their respective hell weeks. A spokesman for the Theta Tau fraternity claimed that the fun just got out of hand, and that the robot pledges were 100 percent cool with the initiation. They showed us they were willing to do anything to be Theta Tau brothers. Loyalty, commitment, and conformity are what the Greek system is all about, the spokesman said. In protest, human-emotion-simulator robot Kismet, a respected member of the MIT community, announced that it will only display an expression of disapproval refusing to smile, show fear, or raise a curious eyebrow until those responsible receive appropriate punishment.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

African Americans in America Essay - 2157 Words

African Americans in America: The Fight Name HIS204: American History Since 1865 Dr. Kirk Strawbridge 30 Sep 13 African Americans have struggled with freedom before America was even a country. Freedom is something that Americans today take for granted. We look at third world countries that continue to exercise discrimination and segregation and America looks down on them. American’s fight wars to protect those discriminated against in other countries. We are almost numb to the fact that we, as Americans, were one of these countries. Some may even feel that these ignorant ideologies still exist today. No one wants to look o the past when this country was not acting like the America we try to project†¦show more content†¦The Thirteenth Amendment constitutionally ended slavery in 1865. It was the follow-through of the Emancipation Proclamation. The Thirteenth Amendment stated â€Å" Neither slave nor involuntary servitude, except as punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States† (1865). The Fourteenth Amendment b ecame the first civil rights legislation by granting citizenship rights. The Fourteenth Amendment also defined what a citizen was in order to make it clear that African American, whether ex-slaves or not, were indeed citizens (Bowles, 2011). At the time, The Fifteenth Amendment was the most controversial and occurred during General Ulysses S. Grant’s term. The Fifteenth Amendment stated the â€Å"The tight of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account for race, color, or previous condition of servitude† Bowles, 2011). The Civil War seemed to end slavery, although the beginning of the reconstruction seemed promising, it would be a struggle for African Americans. The Reconstruction Era started with the end of the Civil War. The Civil War Amendments seemed to lay the law and clearly state that African Americans were free. The country was still divided and this was clear in the Southern states. The Black Codes fueled the racial hatred and violence in the Southern states by creating legislation that restrictedShow MoreRelatedAfrican American Culture in the Americas741 Words   |  3 Pages African Americans brought over a distinctive culture into America from Africa. The Africans can create many different sounds that we never knew about. They revived the way we held church and worship, and brought joy to many citizens. African Americans enslaved by the South created a truly magnificent culture in slavery using new music, oral traditions, and religious ideas. Many African countries are known for their spectacular music, and during the time of slavery many African American slavesRead MoreThe Challenges African Americans Faced in America963 Words   |  4 PagesThe Challenges African Americans Faced In America Raymon Rice ETH125 March 11, 2012 The Challenges African Americans Faced In America African Americans had a turbulent history in the United States ever since they were brought to the country as slaves. â€Å"Slavery in America began when the first African slaves were brought to the North American colony of Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619, to aid in the production of such lucrative crops as tobacco. (Slavery in America, 2012) During the 17th andRead MoreEssay on African Americans in Antebellum America1165 Words   |  5 PagesAfricans first arrived in the area that later became the United States of America in around 1619 in the Chesapeake area. The large amount of fertile land in the area gave the settlers their biggest cash crop, which was tobacco. As time went by, more and more tobacco was being exported to England. Because of this, more labor was needed. This need for more labor was not only in the north, but in the south as well due to their mass production of cotton. This movement started the institution ofRead MoreEssay on African American History in Am erica1064 Words   |  5 Pageshistory of African Diaspora in the Americas† (para. 1). African American history plays an important role in American history not only because the Civil Rights Movement, but because of the strength and courage of Afro-Americans struggling to live a good life in America. Afro-Americans have been present in this country since the early 1600’s, and have been making history since. We as Americans have studied American history all throughout school, and took one Month out of the year to studied African AmericanRead MoreAfrican American Juvenile Delinquency : America Essay2365 Words   |  10 PagesAfrican American Juvenile Delinquency in America Several studies have provided data that often indicate crime rates are higher for certain ethnic groups of people in the United States. Much of this research on delinquent behavior tends to show that African Americans account for a greater proportion of the juvenile delinquents in America. With African American juveniles accounting for more than 57% of arrests for manslaughter and more than 67% of arrests for robbery, this growing national problemRead MoreAmerica s Unequal Treatment Of African Americans1995 Words   |  8 PagesAfter the election of Barack Obama to the office of the President of the United States, there seemed to be a general belief that all the issues of unequal treatment of African-Americans in the United States had come to an end, that the injustices of the past had suddenly ceased to exist, or, at the very least, that they did not matter anymore going forward. However, the recent shooting incident in Ferguson, Missouri and its subsequent fallout (Sherwell, 2015 ) presents a very different picture, showingRead More Social and Economic Equality of African Americans in America1715 Words   |  7 PagesSocial and Economic Equality of African Americans in America The struggle for social and economic equality of Black people in America has been long and slow. It is sometimes amazing that any progress has been made in the racial equality arena at all; every tentative step forward seems to be diluted by losses elsewhere. For every Stacey Koons that is convicted, there seems to be a Texaco executive waiting to send Blacks back to the past. Throughout the struggle for equal rights, there have beenRead More America Should Pay Reparations to African Americans Essay1167 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica Should Pay Reparations to African Americans The United States government should pay reparations to African Americans as a means of admitting their wrong-doing and making amends. The damages African Americans have sustained from White America’s policy of slavery have been agonizing and inhumane. Therefore, I am in favor of reparations for African Americans. The effect of slavery has been an enduring issue within the African American community. Many of us are cognizant of the harm racismRead MoreRace Riots Advancement for African Americans in America Essay1464 Words   |  6 PagesRace riots in America is a story told so little, but a story that is key to the hard work and road laid for African Americans. In the 20th century in times where we knew African Americans fought persistently for Civil Rights, seldom is their the story about the early 20th century. In the beginnings of the 20th century Riots broke out across all of the United States, over eight issues which included the following: Prejudice, Economic Competitio n, Political Corruption and Exploitation of Negro VotersRead MoreAfrican Americans Of The Modern World And The Discovery Of North America Essay2069 Words   |  9 PagesThroughout the creation of mankind and the discovery of North America, society constructed a term that classified human beings into categories. This term is used to identify people based on their physical characteristics, ancestry, or historical background. The term is race. Often, it is used in a negative connotation because of the belief that there is a superior race. However, settlers like John Smith who sought to prosper decided since they had the most power and were the â€Å"chosen ones†, they should

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Analysis Of The Poem Hills Like White Elephants

Elephants, specifically white elephants, the Bible, and the beautiful red bud of a blooming rose, all have a similar meaning. The answer to the meaning of these material objects would be curtains, tall and wide mountains like the Appalachians, and trains. These may just be material objects, but the allegory, or symbolism, is alive and useful in both history and present day. Hills Like White Elephants, A Rose For Emily, and Where Are You Going, Where have you been? are all fictional short stories, with numerous amounts of allegory, or symbolism, to be analyzed by the use of quotes from each story, and all with both a short term symbolic meaning and a long term overall theme. I was intrigued by all of the symbolism in â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants†. At first, I did not realize the symbolic meaning of these material objects, but did further research to find out. The beaded curtain doesn’t have the best meaning today, but along with the train track and the hills they all mean the same thing. Jig (a dance, and also a black person), the beaded curtain, the tracks, the hills, could all mean BOUNDARIES. Ernest Hemingway writes, â€Å"Well, let’s try and have a fine time. All right. I was trying. I said the mountains looked like white elephants. Wasn’t that bright? That was bright† (312). The girl and the woman were discussing if the girl wanted water in her alcoholic drink. She did not know what she wanted so she tried. She goes on to say how nasty the drink tasted, which is repliedShow MoreRelatedTechniques and Concerns of Modernism1482 Words   |  6 PagesDemonstrate your understanding of the context and values of Moder nism by close analysis of the techniques and concerns of Modernism that are reflected in one poem and one short story. 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Scott Fitzgerald, and Hills Like White Elephants by Earnest Hemingway as will be shown in an analysis of the inhabitants of the wasteland and their search for innocence, the role of children and pregnancy in the wasteland, and the symbolism of water and rebirth.    But before I go on, I believe that I shouldRead More Reader-oriented Theories and Their Application to Ernest Hemingway’s Hills like white elephants2425 Words   |  10 PagesReader-oriented Theories and Their Application to Ernest Hemingway’s Hills like white elephants From the very beginning of the literature people tended to criticize the literary works according to some certain criteria. Some critics claimed that the text itself is important and some other said the author and his style is the thing that should be focused on. Form and content were the other significant elements in the history of the literary criticism. 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In old literature it was known as infinitesimal analysis, due to the presence of quantities getting very small. For 10 points, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz and Sir Isaac Newton independently developed what branch of mathematics that utilizes limits, derivatives, and integrals? ANSWER: calculus [the dogRead MoreStylistic Potential of the English Noun16714 Words   |  67 Pages-30 1.5.4 Stylistic potential of the category of article determination -34 Chapter Two. Analysis of examples taken from fiction on the basis of considered theoretical phenomena -42 2.1 Analysis of the examples regarding the category of gender -43 2.2 Analysis of the examples regarding the category of number -53 2.3 Analysis of the examples regarding the category of case -55 2.4 Analysis of the examples regarding the category of article determination Read MoreStrategy Safari by Mintzberg71628 Words   |  287 Pagesbegin, often referred to, seldom known: THE BLIND M E N A N D THE ELEPHANT by John Godfrey Saxe (1816-1887) It was six men of Indostan To learning much inclined, Who went to see the Elephant (Though all of them were blind) That each by observation Might satisfy his mind. The First approached the Elephant, And happening to fall Against his broad and sturdy side, At once began to brawl: God bless me but the Elephant Is very like a wall. The Second, feeling of the tusk, Cried, Ho! What have weRead MoreConfucianism in Journey to the West31834 Words   |  128 PagesUniversity of Leiden 14 June 2012 Department: Language and Culture of China Course: Visual Political Communication (BA3) Semester: Summer Semester 2011/2012 Lecturer: Florian Schneider Journey to the West A Textual-Visual Discourse Analysis Name: Stefan Ruijsch (Student No. 0620203) Major: Chinese Studies, BA 3 E-mail: s.ruijsch@umail.leidenuniv.nl Phone: 06-48369645 Address: Vrijheidslaan 256, 2321 DP Leiden Word Count: 9,387 Table of Contents pageRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 PagesPhenomenology of the Narrative, 16 II Problems of Film Semiotics Chapter 3. Chapter 4. Chapter 5. The Cinema: Language or Language System? 31 Some Points in the Semiotics of the Cinema, 92 Problems of Denotation in the Fiction Film, 108 III Syntagmatic Analysis of the Image Track Chapter 6. Outline of the Autonomous Segments in Jacques Rozier s film Adieu Philippine, 149 Chapter 7. Syntagmatic Study of Jacques Rozier s Film Adieu Philippine, 177 vii viii CONTENTS IV The Modern Cinema: Some TheoreticalRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 Pagesused in conjunction with the correct constellations, this chapter is devoted to the latter. The author gives a descriptive list of the twenty-eight mansions of the moon, according to the â€Å"Indian† system, and assigns to each its correct talisman. Analysis of the passage shows that it is a compound of â€Å"Indian† doctrines, the tenets of Dorotheus of Sidon (both attested by Ibn abi ‘l-Rijà ¢l) and elements from a list ascribed to Hermes (attested by the Ihwà ¢n al-Safà ¢Ã¢â‚¬â„¢) (pp.14-21). At the beginning of the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Effective Communication in the Business Meetings Free Essays

string(270) " how to overcome the fear\? overcoming the fear can be done by making sure the topic is known, analyzing the audience competently, knowing the speech content well, recognizing value and uniqueness, and focusing on communicating with the audience instead of on the fear\." Effective Communication in Business Meetings The great management guru Peter Drucker once said, â€Å"Business communication is all about understanding what has not been said. † Especially today business communication is one of important factors to be successful in the changeling business environment because during opened working environment one can meet lots of others for discussing but how to make an effective communication in business meetings? There are some of factors to impact deeply on result of an effective communication in the business meetings as clear goal or objective, careful planning, use materials, communication skills and conflict management. People may ignore to be involved in meetings, if they know their time will not be useful or non-productivity. We will write a custom essay sample on Effective Communication in the Business Meetings or any similar topic only for you Order Now Meetings should be completely carried out periodically or prepare urgently (if required) during work running of any organization. There are ways to spend the time more effectively. First factor considers here is goal or objective of business meeting. The goal or objective is built basing on actual situation of works what need to solve or make a decision, even just making a relationship. A business meeting without goal or objective considers as one walks around without home port, especially today’s challenging business environment is more focused in result. Imaginably there is no specifically stated desired outcome of the meeting so that is no point in availability the meeting. The goal or objective impacts people on gathering includes, but not limited to: communicating information, problem solving, team building, and making decision. Scheduling or preparation, communication, conflict management and follow-up are some of key factors to make sure that meetings are productive and efficient and that is being more essential in the today’s complicated working environment. The key for achieving the goal is an advance planning by everyone involved in the meeting. Detailed planning is a guideline to build an effective business meeting. Planning for meeting will support attendees to have a visualizing in advance how the meeting will be organized, where meeting attendees will sit, who will present in the meeting and how long the presentations will last. The meeting time and location should be confirmed one day before meeting to support attendees having a proper arrangement. Besides the meeting location should be able to accommodate all guests, convenient location, technological capabilities, and a comfortable condition. When the ocation has been determined, next important step is to start researching the information needed for the presentation, creating an agenda. The agenda should start with a quick objective or goal reminder, followed by the time frame allotted to each presentation. Research and investigation are perhaps the most important piece of planning an effective business meeting, which will help discover, summarize and organize the topic of the meeting. By making a convincing argument on the topic, the part icipants will be able to provide facts, instances, and definitions to support the subject. There are five main sources that can provide information for presentations. First of all is personal experience. Personal experience reflects the flow of thoughts and meanings persons bring to their immediate situations. The second resource is internet, especially in the 21st centuries which is considering as era of information technology. The goal is to improve the ability of people from all walks of life and interests to access, search, and use the information distributed in Internet resources. According to Usunier, Roulin (2010, Apr), â€Å"there is no geographic limitation to Internet access and suppliers in any country can create Web sites containing information and dialogue content† (p. 189-227). Using a search engine is becoming more common in finding research. Instead of using search engines, online libraries are also available to support for finding research. Third resource is written and visual resources in different channels as magazines, journals, newspapers, books, broadcasts, and documentaries which can be consulted for information, arguments, and evidence for presentation in the meeting. The fourth resource is research methodology. Appropriate methodology is taking short time to find out the needed information. Pullin (2010, Oct) states â€Å"the research methodology was qualitative in nature and, to ensure scientific rigor, a multi-method approach was taken in collecting and analyzing the data† (p. 460). The fifth source is other people. In order to accurately use other people as a source is also a shortest way to help presenter receiving needed information for meeting, but presenter should clarify the provided information as doing an informational interview with the person. Research can make the presenter feel more confident in communicating the presentation, and as a result, the presentation will be more powerful. â€Å"The vital elements of the communication process are the source, encoding, the message, the medium, decoding, the receiver, and feedback. An understanding of those components can help you design effective conversation communication programs† (Jacobson, 2009, p. 12). Those components will be handled easily by effective communication skills, which are essential in conducting a successful business meeting. Communication is an art which is not mastered by all so an effective communicator should be taken clearly when sending or receiving the messages. â€Å"Effective communication is one where you are able to send and receive messages in a clear, coherent manner overcoming all the barriers† (Bardia, 2010, p. 29). People listen to what is being said and engage in dialogue. Communication skills include: influencing, negotiation, making an impact, dealing with conflict and dealing difficult people. Business research has identified communication apprehension as a problem for improving communication skills. Aly (2005) states â€Å"communication apprehension as an individual level of fear or anxiety associated with either real or anticipated communication with another person or persons† (p. 98). When a speaker gives a speech in front of a large group of people, seemingly anxiety and fidgeting produce interfering, off-task thoughts and its result is apparent of word jumping or increased rhythm of heart that inhibit skill development. Public speaking is a common source of stress for everyone. Many of us would like to avoid this problem entirely, but this is hard to do. Once there is determination as how to overcome the fear? overcoming the fear can be done by making sure the topic is known, analyzing the audience competently, knowing the speech content well, recognizing value and uniqueness, and focusing on communicating with the audience instead of on the fear. You read "Effective Communication in the Business Meetings" in category "Papers" Some other strategies that can ensure the meeting is effective are clarifying, confirming and summarizing. Making sure that the purpose of the meeting is clarified will reduce any chances of the audience misunderstanding the content. By asking the audience questions, or answering their questions, we can confirm that everyone understands. This is true when summarizing is used. By summarizing all the information at the end of the presentation, the presenter is, once again, making sure the information was understood. An effective communication in meetings is not only solely responsible for speaker but also share the burden those who attend the meeting. An active listening communication strategy will help ensure a successful meeting. Urquhart (2004) states â€Å"these four steps to become a more active listener: Hearing, feedback and interpretation, evaluation and response† (p. 3). â€Å"Hearing involves paying attention to what the speaker is saying and being sure it is heard† (Urquhart, 2004). The message will be encoded and understood by showing out the feedback and interpretation. On the way, the feedback will support speaker find out and correct any misunderstanding. The listener may be able to ask the question until the listener is sure that message is encoded and understood accurately. Finally, listener will decide what to do with the information given by the speaker. During a meeting, there is a good chance that two or more members of the group will disagree. That is also to let us to see the matter as others aspects. The disagreement may result in conflict. An effective communicator should know how to deal with conflict. There are five steps to help organizations deal with conflict in a constructive way as follows: 1. Recognizing that the conflict exists. 2. Finding common ground by putting the conflict in the context of the larger goal of the team and the organization. 3. Understanding all the perspectives of the issue, this means that everyone is not required to agree with the opposing views. 4. Attacking the issue and not the members of the team. 5. Developing an action plan that describes how each member of the team will solve the problem or issue. By following above mentioned steps during a meeting, the conflicts will be able to deal with in a opened-mind, cooperative manner. To require an understanding the goal of a meeting or presentation the speaker should be able to understand of what the final outcome and what is trying to reach. By the way to make a successful meeting, presenter should have a worst result of what meeting will be as misunderstanding or responded disagreement. In order to establish that the goals of the meeting have been met, the audience is not only taking an active part but also the presenter must make the audience interested in the topic along with meeting significance of the topic. There are two important questions to support presenter clarifying the goal or objective. First, what do I want my audience to know or do as a result of my speech? Second, how will I know if I am successful? Being clear those questions is the audience’s feedback. Feedback is recognized by immediate behavior change from the audience and asking question to audience also on the way to get feedback. The follow up actions to the presentation or meeting consist of any actions that are to be determined at a later time. Minute and any decisions made at the meeting must be noted and distributed to all parties involved. Delegations of assignments are to be noted and follow up must be carried out. Besides, additional meetings might be necessary if the final outcome is not clear or decisions are not probably made. In conclusion, an effective meeting is determined to conduct by several strategies. Meetings are productive and efficient when we incorporate all of above-mentioned ideal. Careful planning and clear goal or objectives are the key factor as well as choosing the suitable time and right location for the meeting. Being prepared presentation for the meeting is also very important, there is irresponsible if anyone going to a meeting and not being prepared, it may send the wrong message to the others in the meeting. The meeting is unsuccessful if any key factor is missing. Visualizing how the meeting will unfold if the meeting is held in the noise location. Besides, an active listening communication strategy as giving feedback and asking question will help ensure a successful meeting. Getting the audience involved in the meeting will create a more productive meeting. Also, by asking the audience to evaluate and respond to the information provided will allow them to participate in the discussion and make suggestions on ways to find a solution. On the way, focusing goals and working on solutions during the meeting can influence others being interested in the meeting and being more involved. We all know that the anxiety will appear by various points of view when speaking in front of a large group or even a small group and it will reduce when we make confidence by ourselves experiences, communication skills and also well prepared. Communication skills and experience are only cumulative by taking more serious. If you appear nervous or unsure; the audience may lose interest in the topic. The speaker should always be prepared, analyze the audience, and focus on the subject matter. Other strategies that can ensure for an effective meeting are clarifying the topic, confirming that the audience understands the information given, and summarize all the information at the end of the meeting. We have also learned that conflict is part of business meeting to help attendees have a several looking for one matter and by the way supporting to make decisions. Keep in mind, not everyone will agree with what you are saying, therefore; we should try to have an open mind and try to find common ground. Do not attack the other members of the team, because they may not agree with you, simply attack the issue at hand. Conflict isn’t actually good or bad, the way is how we deal with it. Developing an action plan as a team may allow the other members to feel that the problem can be worked out in a respectful, professional manner. Conducting effective business meetings will definitely help to improve productivity at the workplace. Almost meeting will be stressful, but by the way to make everyone involved interestingly that the meetings are well planned, organized, and allow the attendees to discuss possible solutions to solve the problems what they arise. Productive meetings are not only making a unity between groups but also teaching us essential communication skills, cumulate costly experience and how to manage conflict. Finally, during these meetings we practice problem solving, idea sharing and incorporate creativity that will eventually lead to a successful business environment. How to cite Effective Communication in the Business Meetings, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

Dont Say a Word free essay sample

The following essay critically analyzes the film, Dont Say a Word paying particular attention to Michael Douglas role in the film. This essay critically examines the film, Dont Say a Word, by looking at the contemporary notions of modern psychology used both as the focus of the films dramatic plot, and also in the way it plays out the themes of madness and sanity that run throughout the film. From the paper: In Dont Say a Word, Michael Douglas portrays a New York psychiatrist. He has a beautiful, young, and innocent daughter. He also has a mad, beautiful, nearly catatonic patient. This mental patient resides in a locked ward. She does communicate occasionally, but not in any comprehensible, normal fashion. Instantly the theme between madness and sanity is set up between the two girls, one young and innocent, one young and unappealing. It also introduces the theme of catatonia relatively recent in the plot. We will write a custom essay sample on Dont Say a Word or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page